Species · Illinois · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

American Kestrel Population Trend in Illinois

American Kestrel in Illinois has edged down: down 19% on the route-weighted index since 1968.

-19%Since 1968
104Routes In State
58Years

Notable American Kestrel Trends in Illinois

No notable trend signals for American Kestrel in Illinois. See the full index history below.

American Kestrel Population Forecast in Illinois

If the recent trend holds, American Kestrel in Illinois is projected to rise about 25% by 2029 — from 1.2 in 2024 to a central estimate of 1.5 (95% range 0.73–2.3). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±28.6%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

+25%Change by 2029
1.5Projected 2029 index
0.732.395% range
±28.6%Backtest error
19662029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20251.50.682.3
20261.50.692.3
20271.50.702.3
20281.50.722.3
20291.50.732.3

American Kestrel Survey Routes in Illinois

Routes recording American Kestrel in Illinois.
Chandlervill820241971
Melrose819991978
Monticello620241979
Flora620241976
Gulfport420241981
Deer Creek420231966
Concord420241967
Seneca420241993
Duncan Mills420241994
Le Roy420231994
Athens420231996
Atkinson320241966
Geneseo320181969
Terre Haute320241966
Monica320191976
Minonk320171988
Olney320241966
Robinson320231976
Brownville320241994
Clayton320242001
Allerton Park320242001
Itasca220191973
Compton220181988
Dailey220221967
Milford220211967

American Kestrel Population Trend in Other States

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.