Species · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Tufted Titmouse

ParidaeForest birdsBaeolophus bicolor

Tufted Titmouse has increased: up 36% on the route-weighted index since 1968.

+36%Since 1968
2,230Routes
58Years Surveyed

About the Tufted Titmouse

A small, crested gray songbird of eastern woods and feeders, the Tufted Titmouse is an active, vocal year-round resident.

Size
5.5–6.5 in long, about 0.7 oz (14–16 cm, 21 g)
Habitat
Woodlands and forest edges, including wooded suburbs and parks.
Diet
Insects and spiders, plus seeds, nuts and berries; caches food.
Range
Recorded on 2,230 Breeding Bird Survey routes across 35 states, most concentrated in the Appalachian Mountains.
Family
Paridae · Forest birds
Conservation
Least Concern

Notable Tufted Titmouse Trends

No notable trend signals for Tufted Titmouse. See the full index history below.

Tufted Titmouse Population Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Tufted Titmouse is projected to stay roughly flat through 2029, near 7.7 (95% range 6.4–8.9). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±4.1%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

+3%Change by 2029
7.7Projected 2029 index
6.48.995% range
±4.1%Backtest error
19662029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20257.46.28.7
20267.56.28.7
20277.56.38.8
20287.66.38.9
20297.76.48.9

Where the Tufted Titmouse Is Detected

BBS routes recording Tufted Titmouse, sized by most recent count.

Tufted Titmouse Population Trend by State

Tufted Titmouse population trend by state.
Alabama+114%1968109
Arkansas+82%196962
Connecticut+358%196820
Delaware+97%196817
Florida+129%1968102
Georgia+222%1968111
Illinois+154%1968100
Indiana-5%196868
Iowa-65%196929
Kansas+281%196941
Kentucky-12%196864
Louisiana+130%196994
Maine214×198437
Maryland+113%196876
Massachusetts113×197032
Michigan+314%196871
Minnesota-54%19706
Mississippi+214%196874
Missouri+66%196994
Nebraska+27%19699
New Hampshire203×197822
New Jersey+114%196841
New York24×1968105
North Carolina+97%1968112
Ohio+3%196889
Oklahoma+74%196964
Pennsylvania+137%1968136
Rhode Island35×19716
South Carolina+273%196851
Tennessee+71%196855
Texas+46%1969110
Vermont48×198624
Virginia+76%196888
West Virginia+70%196863
Wisconsin+130%196848

Tufted Titmouse Population Trend by Region

Bird Conservation Regions are the ecological unit for trends.

Tufted Titmouse population trend by Bird Conservation Region.
Prairie Potholes-77%19708
Boreal Hardwood Transition+158%197225
Lower Great Lakes / St. Lawrence Plain+369%196877
Atlantic Northern Forest108×197495
Central Mixed Grass Prairie+240%196958
Edwards Plateau-78%19727
Oaks and Prairies+77%196963
Eastern Tallgrass Prairie+29%1968256
Prairie Hardwood Transition+190%1968123
Central Hardwoods+33%1968166
West Gulf Coastal Plain / Ouachitas+68%1969110
Mississippi Alluvial Valley+123%196872
Southeastern Coastal Plain+128%1968346
Appalachian Mountains+97%1968404
Piedmont+161%1968169
New England / Mid-Atlantic Coast+168%1968161
Peninsular Florida+142%196857
Gulf Coastal Prairie-42%196930

Tufted Titmouse Conservation Status

Least Concern

The IUCN Red List rates this species as Least Concern. Our route-weighted index shows it up about 36% since 1968.

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22. Trend is a route-weighted relative-abundance index, not an absolute population.