Species · Illinois · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Prothonotary Warbler Population Trend in Illinois

Prothonotary Warbler in Illinois has surged: up 234% on the route-weighted index since 1968.

+234%Since 1968
36Routes In State
58Years

Notable Prothonotary Warbler Trends in Illinois

long arc increasecomputed index

Prothonotary Warbler has surged in Illinois: up 234% on the route-weighted index since 1968.

Prothonotary Warbler Population Forecast in Illinois

If the recent trend holds, Prothonotary Warbler in Illinois is projected to fall about 19% by 2029 — from 0.33 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.27 (95% range 0.12–0.43). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±59.9%, with 40% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

-19%Change by 2029
0.27Projected 2029 index
0.120.4395% range
±59.9%Backtest error
19662029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.260.100.41
20260.260.110.42
20270.270.110.42
20280.270.110.42
20290.270.120.43

Prothonotary Warbler Survey Routes in Illinois

Routes recording Prothonotary Warbler in Illinois.
Pulaski920241970
Beaverdam Lk720231970
Belleview520241966
Belknap520241973
Birds320241978
Karnak320232003
Eldred319951995
Newark220142014
Mascoutah Lk220231981
Athens120152015
Geneseo120181971
Gulfport120232023
Chandlervill119731973
Athensville120031979
Concord120041983
Pawnee120021979
Fairland119941994
Lake Summerset120122012
Humboldt120232023
Columbia119681968
Jamestown120121971
St Morgan120221969
Beaucoup120231994
Brnt Prairie120231987
Yorkville120092009

Prothonotary Warbler Population Trend in Other States

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.