Species · Maryland · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Prothonotary Warbler Population Trend in Maryland

Prothonotary Warbler in Maryland has surged: up 129% on the route-weighted index since 1968.

+129%Since 1968
36Routes In State
58Years

Notable Prothonotary Warbler Trends in Maryland

long arc increasecomputed index

Prothonotary Warbler has surged in Maryland: up 129% on the route-weighted index since 1968.

Prothonotary Warbler Population Forecast in Maryland

If the recent trend holds, Prothonotary Warbler in Maryland is projected to rise about 15% by 2029 — from 0.62 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.71 (95% range 0.37–1.0). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±19.2%, with 80% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

+15%Change by 2029
0.71Projected 2029 index
0.371.095% range
±19.2%Backtest error
19662029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.690.351.0
20260.690.361.0
20270.700.361.0
20280.700.371.0
20290.710.371.0

Prothonotary Warbler Survey Routes in Maryland

Routes recording Prothonotary Warbler in Maryland.
Berlin720241980
Cokesbury520241972
Furnace Town520242015
Honga320241966
Sinepuxent319771973
Snow Hill319761966
Indiantown220141977
Earlton220192014
Piney Neck220171972
Harmony220171966
Davidsnville220231993
Island Creek220242001
Williamsport120242017
Olney120022002
Walnut120051999
Van Bibber120111967
Largo119751967
Cheltenham119661966
Broomes Isl119891966
Pt Republic119891986
La Plata120091966
Hughesville120232023
Pomonkey120241967
Pomfret120231966
Theodore119681968

Prothonotary Warbler Population Trend in Other States

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.