Species · Texas · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Swainson's Hawk Population Trend in Texas

Swainson's Hawk in Texas has risen sharply: up 53% on the route-weighted index since 1969.

+53%Since 1969
182Routes In State
57Years

Notable Swainson's Hawk Trends in Texas

long arc increasecomputed index

Swainson's Hawk has risen sharply in Texas: up 53% on the route-weighted index since 1969.

Swainson's Hawk Population Forecast in Texas

If the recent trend holds, Swainson's Hawk in Texas is projected to rise about 78% by 2029 — from 0.61 in 2024 to a central estimate of 1.1 (95% range 0.61–1.6). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±31.5%, with 80% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

+78%Change by 2029
1.1Projected 2029 index
0.611.695% range
±31.5%Backtest error
19672029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20251.10.581.5
20261.10.581.5
20271.10.591.5
20281.10.601.6
20291.10.611.6

Swainson's Hawk Survey Routes in Texas

Routes recording Swainson's Hawk in Texas.
Cactus1520242003
Mcfaddin1520092009
Frankel City1420221975
Plains1220171994
Claytonville1020221995
Circle820241977
Texline820241975
Marfa720242006
Weinert619941971
Girvin620171975
Oyster Lake620211995
Kermit 2620242002
Dalhart520241994
Twichell520231996
Mirando City419931972
Cornudas420181968
El Sauz420231994
San Ygnacio319851969
Catarina320101970
Black Gap319981998
Post320241969
Plains320231968
Childress320241972
Slaughter320211976
Pantex320241974

Swainson's Hawk Population Trend in Other States

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.