Species · Michigan · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Red Crossbill Population Trend in Michigan

Red Crossbill in Michigan has risen sharply: up 51% on the route-weighted index since 1973.

+51%Since 1973
34Routes In State
38Years

Notable Red Crossbill Trends in Michigan

long arc increasecomputed index

Red Crossbill has risen sharply in Michigan: up 51% on the route-weighted index since 1973.

Red Crossbill Population Forecast in Michigan

If the recent trend holds, Red Crossbill in Michigan is projected to fall about 61% by 2029 — from 1.1 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.43 (95% range 0.00–1.0). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±100.2%, with 60% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

-61%Change by 2029
0.43Projected 2029 index
0.001.095% range
±100.2%Backtest error
19692029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.420.000.99
20260.420.000.99
20270.420.001.00
20280.430.001.0
20290.430.001.0

Red Crossbill Survey Routes in Michigan

Routes recording Red Crossbill in Michigan.
Muskallonge2520241981
Brocky Lake1820072007
Gilchrist1720162006
Gibbs City1520181998
Skegemog Pt1519801976
Hiawatha Nf1320241993
Cluster Lakes720072007
Shingleton520142006
Imp Lake520182016
Herman420152015
Crystal Fls420241985
Ishpeming419901984
Hubbard Lake419871986
Marenisco320181993
Gooseneck320102008
Betchler Lks320241993
Ontonagon220092009
Bootjack219731969
Ned Lake220242012
Hungerford220012001
Creighton219871986
Bravo219801980
Tahquamenon220241985
Ensign220072007
Raco220241995

Red Crossbill Population Trend in Other States

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.