Species · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Evening Grosbeak

FringillidaeForest birdsCoccothraustes vespertinus

Evening Grosbeak has held roughly steady: up 8% on the route-weighted index since 1968.

+8%Since 1968
660Routes
58Years Surveyed

About the Evening Grosbeak

The Evening Grosbeak (Coccothraustes vespertinus) is a North American member of the Finches (Fringillidae). In this analysis it is grouped with the forest birds.

Size
4.5–6.5 in long (11–16 cm) — a small songbird (typical for the family)
Habitat
Woodlands and forest edges, including wooded suburbs and parks.
Diet
Insects and spiders gleaned from foliage and bark, with seeds and berries in season.
Range
Recorded on 660 Breeding Bird Survey routes across 21 states, most concentrated in the Atlantic Northern Forest.
Family
Fringillidae · Forest birds

Notable Evening Grosbeak Trends

No notable trend signals for Evening Grosbeak. See the full index history below.

Evening Grosbeak Population Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Evening Grosbeak is projected to rise about 44% by 2029 — from 0.14 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.20 (95% range 0.00–0.54). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±68%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

+44%Change by 2029
0.20Projected 2029 index
0.000.5495% range
±68%Backtest error
19662029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.220.000.56
20260.210.000.56
20270.210.000.55
20280.200.000.55
20290.200.000.54

Where the Evening Grosbeak Is Detected

BBS routes recording Evening Grosbeak, sized by most recent count.

Evening Grosbeak Population Trend by State

Evening Grosbeak population trend by state.
Arizona-89%19879
California-49%197362
Colorado+43%197556
Connecticutinsufficient datan/a1
Idaho-82%197236
Maine-86%196867
Massachusetts-17%19915
Michigan-73%196838
Minnesota-85%197024
Montana-92%197044
Nevadainsufficient datan/a2
New Hampshire-79%196822
New Mexico-43%197311
New York-83%197030
Oregon-58%197096
South Dakotainsufficient datan/a3
Utah-94%198614
Vermont-71%196821
Washington-69%197075
Wisconsin-42%197030
Wyoming-74%198014

Evening Grosbeak Population Trend by Region

Bird Conservation Regions are the ecological unit for trends.

Evening Grosbeak population trend by Bird Conservation Region.
Northern Pacific Rainforest-37%197099
Great Basin-79%197076
Northern Rockies-93%1970114
Boreal Hardwood Transition-75%196888
Atlantic Northern Forest-94%1968131
Sierra Nevada-64%197330
Southern Rockies / Colorado Plateau+73%197081
Badlands and Prairies-93%19819

Evening Grosbeak Conservation Status

Our route-weighted index shows it up about 8% since 1968.

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22. Trend is a route-weighted relative-abundance index, not an absolute population.