Species · Montana · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Black Tern Population Trend in Montana

Black Tern in Montana has fallen sharply: down 71% on the route-weighted index since 1971.

-71%Since 1971
12Routes In State
35Years

Notable Black Tern Trends in Montana

long arc declinecomputed index

Black Tern has fallen sharply in Montana: down 71% on the route-weighted index since 1971.

Black Tern Population Forecast in Montana

If the recent trend holds, Black Tern in Montana is projected to stay roughly flat through 2028, near 0.00 (95% range 0.00–0.41). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±71.3%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

n/aChange by 2028
0.00Projected 2028 index
0.000.4195% range
±71.3%Backtest error
19682028
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20240.020.000.43
20250.010.000.42
20260.010.000.42
20270.010.000.42
20280.000.000.41

Black Tern Survey Routes in Montana

Routes recording Black Tern in Montana.
Kalispell720181970
St Mary320022002
Great Falls320021978
Sunburst219681968
Malta219891979
Pablo Res.220172009
Glen219781978
Westby220232023
Harlem119931980
Arlee119841968
Augusta119851984
Ester Lake120192019

Black Tern Population Trend in Other States

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.