Species · Florida · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024
Brown-headed Cowbird Population Trend in Florida
Brown-headed Cowbird in Florida has surged: up 207% on the route-weighted index since 1968.
+207%Since 1968
104Routes In State
58Years
Notable Brown-headed Cowbird Trends in Florida
long arc increasecomputed index
Brown-headed Cowbird has surged in Florida: up 206% on the route-weighted index since 1968.
Brown-headed Cowbird Population Forecast in Florida
If the recent trend holds, Brown-headed Cowbird in Florida is projected to rise about 248% by 2029 — from 1.4 in 2024 to a central estimate of 4.9 (95% range 0.54–9.2). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±316.7%, with 0% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.
+248%Change by 2029
4.9Projected 2029 index
0.54–9.295% range
±316.7%Backtest error
| Year | Projected index | 95% low | 95% high |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 4.7 | 0.32 | 9.0 |
| 2026 | 4.7 | 0.37 | 9.1 |
| 2027 | 4.8 | 0.43 | 9.1 |
| 2028 | 4.8 | 0.48 | 9.2 |
| 2029 | 4.9 | 0.54 | 9.2 |
Brown-headed Cowbird Survey Routes in Florida
| Lovedale | 37 | 2011 | 1987 |
| Shawano 2 | 21 | 2011 | 2010 |
| Citrus Park | 12 | 2024 | 1991 |
| Pinetta | 10 | 2024 | 1987 |
| Alligator Pt | 10 | 2024 | 1987 |
| Blackwater | 8 | 2024 | 1990 |
| Dowling Park | 7 | 2023 | 1987 |
| Flemington | 7 | 1999 | 1987 |
| Hildreth 2 | 6 | 2024 | 2010 |
| Punta Gorda | 5 | 2014 | 2014 |
| Miccosukee | 4 | 2023 | 1970 |
| Port St Joe | 4 | 2014 | 1967 |
| Steinhatchee | 4 | 2022 | 1971 |
| Belmont | 4 | 2024 | 1980 |
| Sanderson | 4 | 2021 | 1985 |
| Hildreth | 4 | 2009 | 1987 |
| Kissimmee | 4 | 2003 | 1987 |
| Ft Waltn Bch | 3 | 2011 | 1966 |
| Mossy Head | 3 | 2011 | 1966 |
| Broad Branch | 3 | 2024 | 1967 |
| Telogia | 3 | 1985 | 1968 |
| Micanopy | 3 | 1991 | 1986 |
| Romeo | 3 | 2024 | 1980 |
| St Augustine | 3 | 2024 | 1982 |
| Sunniland Gr | 3 | 2021 | 1997 |
Brown-headed Cowbird Population Trend in Other States
alabamaalaskaarizonaarkansascaliforniacoloradoconnecticutdelawaregeorgiaidahoillinoisindianaiowakansaskentuckylouisianamainemarylandmassachusettsmichiganminnesotamississippimissourimontananebraskanevadanew-hampshirenew-jerseynew-mexiconew-yorknorth-carolinanorth-dakotaohiooklahomaoregonpennsylvaniarhode-islandsouth-carolinasouth-dakotatennesseetexasutahvermontvirginiawashingtonwest-virginiawisconsinwyoming
Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.