Species · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Long-tailed Jaeger

StercorariidaeSeabirdsStercorarius longicaudus

Long-tailed Jaeger has surged: up 829% on the route-weighted index since 1986.

+829%Since 1986
28Routes
38Years Surveyed

About the Long-tailed Jaeger

The Long-tailed Jaeger (Stercorarius longicaudus) is a North American member of the Skuas & Jaegers (Stercorariidae). In this analysis it is grouped with the seabirds.

Size
15.5–23.5 in long (40–60 cm) — a powerful seabird (typical for the family)
Habitat
Open ocean and coastlines, coming ashore mainly to nest in colonies.
Diet
Fish, squid and other marine animals caught at or below the surface.
Range
Recorded on 28 Breeding Bird Survey routes across 1 state, most concentrated in the BCR 2.
Family
Stercorariidae · Seabirds

Notable Long-tailed Jaeger Trends

No notable trend signals for Long-tailed Jaeger. See the full index history below.

Long-tailed Jaeger Population Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Long-tailed Jaeger is projected to stay roughly flat through 2029, near 0.02 (95% range 0.00–0.05). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±58.1%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

n/aChange by 2029
0.02Projected 2029 index
0.000.0595% range
±58.1%Backtest error
19822029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.020.000.05
20260.020.000.05
20270.020.000.05
20280.020.000.05
20290.020.000.05

Where the Long-tailed Jaeger Is Detected

BBS routes recording Long-tailed Jaeger, sized by most recent count.

Long-tailed Jaeger Population Trend by State

Long-tailed Jaeger population trend by state.
Alaska+342%198628

Long-tailed Jaeger Population Trend by Region

Bird Conservation Regions are the ecological unit for trends.

Long-tailed Jaeger population trend by Bird Conservation Region.
BCR 2+202%198914
BCR 3+11%19954
BCR 4-85%198610

Long-tailed Jaeger Conservation Status

Our route-weighted index shows it up about 828% since 1986.

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22. Trend is a route-weighted relative-abundance index, not an absolute population.