Species · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Vaux's Swift

Vaux's Swift has surged: up 203% on the route-weighted index since 1970.

+203%Since 1970
253Routes
56Years Surveyed

About the Vaux's Swift

The Vaux's Swift (Chaetura vauxi) is a North American member of the Swifts (Apodidae). In this analysis it is grouped with the aerial insectivores.

Size
4.5–7 in long (12–18 cm) — a small aerial bird (typical for the family)
Habitat
Open airspace over fields, water and towns; nests in cavities, earthen banks or on structures.
Diet
Flying insects caught on the wing.
Range
Recorded on 253 Breeding Bird Survey routes across 6 states, most concentrated in the Northern Pacific Rainforest.
Family
Apodidae · Aerial insectivores

Notable Vaux's Swift Trends

No notable trend signals for Vaux's Swift. See the full index history below.

Vaux's Swift Population Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Vaux's Swift is projected to stay roughly flat through 2029, near 0.06 (95% range 0.02–0.10). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±64.2%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

n/aChange by 2029
0.06Projected 2029 index
0.020.1095% range
±64.2%Backtest error
19682029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.060.020.10
20260.060.020.10
20270.060.020.10
20280.060.020.10
20290.060.020.10

Where the Vaux's Swift Is Detected

BBS routes recording Vaux's Swift, sized by most recent count.

Vaux's Swift Population Trend by State

Vaux's Swift population trend by state.
Alaskainsufficient datan/a5
California-37%197160
Idaho-76%197820
Montana-41%198214
Oregon+26%197083
Washington+53%197071

Vaux's Swift Population Trend by Region

Bird Conservation Regions are the ecological unit for trends.

Vaux's Swift population trend by Bird Conservation Region.
Northern Pacific Rainforest-37%197094
Great Basin+223%197057
Northern Rockies-49%197469
Sierra Nevada-65%197514
Coastal California+34%197718

Vaux's Swift Conservation Status

Our route-weighted index shows it up about 203% since 1970. Aerial insectivores have fallen sharply across the continent, a decline widely linked to dwindling insect prey.

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22. Trend is a route-weighted relative-abundance index, not an absolute population.