Species · BCR 11 · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Red-headed Woodpecker In Prairie Potholes

Red-headed Woodpecker in Prairie Potholes has fallen sharply: down 56% on the route-weighted index since 1969.

-56%Since 1969
91Routes In Region
57Years

Notable Signals

long arc declinecomputed index

Red-headed Woodpecker has fallen sharply in Prairie Potholes: down 56% on the route-weighted index since 1969.

Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Red-headed Woodpecker in Prairie Potholes is projected to fall about 98% by 2029 — from 2.2 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.04 (95% range 0.00–2.0). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±101.1%, with 80% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

-98%Change by 2029
0.04Projected 2029 index
0.002.095% range
±101.1%Backtest error
19672029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.310.002.3
20260.240.002.2
20270.170.002.2
20280.110.002.1
20290.040.002.0

Routes In Prairie Potholes

Routes recording Red-headed Woodpecker in Prairie Potholes.
Eagle CreekNEBRASKA442024
SpartaNEBRASKA242021
MidwayNEBRASKA212023
TildenNEBRASKA202024
PoncaNEBRASKA162024
WinsideNEBRASKA132003
PantherIOWA112024
MccallsburgIOWA82024
HowardSOUTH-DAKOTA82024
ZearingIOWA71995
Winside 2NEBRASKA72022
MadisonNEBRASKA72019
TrippSOUTH-DAKOTA62024
VolgaSOUTH-DAKOTA62024
Crow CreekSOUTH-DAKOTA52023
KanawhaIOWA42024
DenbighNORTH-DAKOTA42024
ScrantonIOWA32024
BadgerMINNESOTA32015
WorthingtonMINNESOTA32024
Wolf PointMONTANA32024
EdgeleyNORTH-DAKOTA32024
TurtonSOUTH-DAKOTA32024
WashingtonIOWA22024
GarnerIOWA21993

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.