Species · BCR 28 · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024
Mallard In Appalachian Mountains
Mallard in Appalachian Mountains has surged: up 101% on the route-weighted index since 1968.
+101%Since 1968
300Routes In Region
58Years
Notable Signals
long arc increasecomputed index
Mallard has surged in Appalachian Mountains: up 101% on the route-weighted index since 1968.
Forecast
If the recent trend holds, Mallard in Appalachian Mountains is projected to rise about 93% by 2029 — from 0.59 in 2024 to a central estimate of 1.1 (95% range 0.51–1.8). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±112.6%, with 40% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.
+93%Change by 2029
1.1Projected 2029 index
0.51–1.895% range
±112.6%Backtest error
| Year | Projected index | 95% low | 95% high |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 1.1 | 0.49 | 1.7 |
| 2026 | 1.1 | 0.49 | 1.7 |
| 2027 | 1.1 | 0.50 | 1.8 |
| 2028 | 1.1 | 0.50 | 1.8 |
| 2029 | 1.1 | 0.51 | 1.8 |
Routes In Appalachian Mountains
| Davis Crossroads | GEORGIA | 32 | 2021 |
| Brunnerville 2 | PENNSYLVANIA | 31 | 2021 |
| Cartersville | GEORGIA | 25 | 2018 |
| Ravensburg | PENNSYLVANIA | 17 | 1978 |
| Brunnerville | PENNSYLVANIA | 17 | 2009 |
| Ryde | PENNSYLVANIA | 16 | 2005 |
| Warwick 2 | NEW-YORK | 15 | 2013 |
| Smithsburg | MARYLAND | 13 | 2014 |
| Wild Creek | PENNSYLVANIA | 12 | 2024 |
| Doubling Gap | PENNSYLVANIA | 11 | 1977 |
| Signal Mtn | TENNESSEE | 11 | 2014 |
| Odin | PENNSYLVANIA | 10 | 2017 |
| Drehersville | PENNSYLVANIA | 10 | 1999 |
| Allens Brdge | TENNESSEE | 10 | 2023 |
| Stanley | VIRGINIA | 10 | 2024 |
| Smithfield | WEST-VIRGINIA | 10 | 1996 |
| Oldtown | MARYLAND | 9 | 1978 |
| Schaefferstown 2 | PENNSYLVANIA | 9 | 2024 |
| Riverside | ALABAMA | 8 | 2013 |
| Warwick | NEW-YORK | 8 | 1973 |
| Rosecrans | PENNSYLVANIA | 8 | 2024 |
| Bow Bridge | PENNSYLVANIA | 8 | 2021 |
| Greentown | PENNSYLVANIA | 8 | 2014 |
| Williamsburg | PENNSYLVANIA | 8 | 2024 |
| Martinsburg | PENNSYLVANIA | 7 | 2023 |
Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.