Species · Montana · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Greater Sage-Grouse Population Trend in Montana

Greater Sage-Grouse in Montana has collapsed: down 79% on the route-weighted index since 1971.

-79%Since 1971
23Routes In State
51Years

Notable Greater Sage-Grouse Trends in Montana

long arc declinecomputed index

Greater Sage-Grouse has collapsed in Montana: down 79% on the route-weighted index since 1971.

Greater Sage-Grouse Population Forecast in Montana

If the recent trend holds, Greater Sage-Grouse in Montana is projected to fall about 87% by 2029 — from 0.12 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.01 (95% range 0.00–0.78). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±187.8%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

-87%Change by 2029
0.01Projected 2029 index
0.000.7895% range
±187.8%Backtest error
19682029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.050.000.82
20260.040.000.81
20270.030.000.80
20280.030.000.79
20290.010.000.78

Greater Sage-Grouse Survey Routes in Montana

Routes recording Greater Sage-Grouse in Montana.
Roy1220211988
Ingomar620241970
Beaverhead519881988
Jordan420171968
Circle419771972
Shawmut419881979
Powderville320241971
Jordan South320212016
Pryor Mtn.220152007
Boulder219711971
St Xavier219881980
Cleveland119871987
Malta120211975
Oswego119831983
Leroy120121980
Brusett120181983
Flatwillow120061970
Forsyth119891988
Laurel119841984
Brandenberg119721968
Albion120121982
Roundup120192016
Miles City120242021

Greater Sage-Grouse Population Trend in Other States

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.