Species · BCR 11 · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Great Blue Heron In Prairie Potholes

Great Blue Heron in Prairie Potholes has surged: up 214% on the route-weighted index since 1969.

+214%Since 1969
105Routes In Region
57Years

Notable Signals

long arc increasecomputed index

Great Blue Heron has surged in Prairie Potholes: up 214% on the route-weighted index since 1969.

Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Great Blue Heron in Prairie Potholes is projected to rise about 83% by 2029 — from 0.45 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.83 (95% range 0.19–1.5). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±140.6%, with 80% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

+83%Change by 2029
0.83Projected 2029 index
0.191.595% range
±140.6%Backtest error
19672029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.800.161.4
20260.800.171.4
20270.810.181.4
20280.820.191.5
20290.830.191.5

Routes In Prairie Potholes

Routes recording Great Blue Heron in Prairie Potholes.
ChinookMONTANA62022
ReganNORTH-DAKOTA62014
Big StoneMINNESOTA52012
MccallsburgIOWA42014
OkleeMINNESOTA42014
TracyMINNESOTA42024
CooperstownNORTH-DAKOTA42024
RoswellSOUTH-DAKOTA42014
Lane 2SOUTH-DAKOTA42014
PantherIOWA32018
ZearingIOWA31995
Lake BronsonMINNESOTA32011
FairmontMINNESOTA32023
GlasgowMONTANA32024
EmeradoNORTH-DAKOTA32023
ForbesSOUTH-DAKOTA32024
TurtonSOUTH-DAKOTA32024
WashingtonIOWA22023
KanawhaIOWA22024
MaynardMINNESOTA22000
DawsonMINNESOTA22019
GryglaMINNESOTA22017
BadgerMINNESOTA22012
WorthingtonMINNESOTA22024
TylerMINNESOTA22002

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.