Species · BCR 12 · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024
Merlin In Boreal Hardwood Transition
Merlin in Boreal Hardwood Transition has surged: up 460% on the route-weighted index since 1974.
+460%Since 1974
69Routes In Region
38Years
Notable Signals
long arc increasecomputed index
Merlin has surged in Boreal Hardwood Transition: up 460% on the route-weighted index since 1974.
Forecast
If the recent trend holds, Merlin in Boreal Hardwood Transition is projected to rise about 81% by 2029 — from 0.07 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.12 (95% range 0.05–0.19). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±42.8%, with 60% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.
+81%Change by 2029
0.12Projected 2029 index
0.05–0.1995% range
±42.8%Backtest error
| Year | Projected index | 95% low | 95% high |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.18 |
| 2026 | 0.11 | 0.05 | 0.18 |
| 2027 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.18 |
| 2028 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.19 |
| 2029 | 0.12 | 0.05 | 0.19 |
Routes In Boreal Hardwood Transition
| Cunard | MICHIGAN | 3 | 2021 |
| Debs | MINNESOTA | 3 | 2023 |
| Irma | WISCONSIN | 3 | 2010 |
| Gibbs City | MICHIGAN | 2 | 2021 |
| Ishpeming | MICHIGAN | 2 | 2021 |
| Hubbard Lake | MICHIGAN | 2 | 1988 |
| Sherry Lake | MINNESOTA | 2 | 2022 |
| Crane Lake | MINNESOTA | 2 | 2023 |
| Chaffey | WISCONSIN | 2 | 2022 |
| Shanagolden | WISCONSIN | 2 | 2007 |
| Eagle River | WISCONSIN | 2 | 2021 |
| Amnicon Falls | WISCONSIN | 2 | 2023 |
| Cavour | WISCONSIN | 2 | 2019 |
| Ontonagon | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2018 |
| Bergland | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2022 |
| Marenisco | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2014 |
| Bootjack | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2023 |
| Ned Lake | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2015 |
| Herman | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2015 |
| Brocky Lake | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2023 |
| Shingleton | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2012 |
| Muskallonge | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2022 |
| Tahquamenon | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2011 |
| Gilchrist | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2018 |
| Skegemog Pt | MICHIGAN | 1 | 2019 |
Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.