Species · BCR 13 · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Mallard In Lower Great Lakes / St. Lawrence Plain

Mallard in Lower Great Lakes / St. Lawrence Plain has surged: up 118% on the route-weighted index since 1968.

+118%Since 1968
84Routes In Region
58Years

Notable Signals

long arc increasecomputed index

Mallard has surged in Lower Great Lakes / St. Lawrence Plain: up 118% on the route-weighted index since 1968.

Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Mallard in Lower Great Lakes / St. Lawrence Plain is projected to rise about 65% by 2029 — from 1.9 in 2024 to a central estimate of 3.2 (95% range 0.59–5.8). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±100.5%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

+65%Change by 2029
3.2Projected 2029 index
0.595.895% range
±100.5%Backtest error
19662029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20253.10.515.7
20263.10.535.8
20273.20.555.8
20283.20.575.8
20293.20.595.8

Routes In Lower Great Lakes / St. Lawrence Plain

Routes recording Mallard in Lower Great Lakes / St. Lawrence Plain.
WaylandOHIO592016
MacdougallNEW-YORK282024
HighlandNEW-YORK232022
West BangorNEW-YORK171998
Grand IsleVERMONT152024
ParishvilleNEW-YORK122024
WaddingtonNEW-YORK91998
RomulusNEW-YORK82000
CayugaNEW-YORK72016
ClintonNEW-YORK72011
Harris HillNEW-YORK72022
BranchportNEW-YORK62024
HamburgNEW-YORK62023
West SenecaNEW-YORK62004
HopkintonNEW-YORK62019
LattasburgOHIO62019
New SomersetOHIO61993
TrumansburgNEW-YORK52024
PenfieldNEW-YORK52024
N Victory 2NEW-YORK52013
Slippery RkPENNSYLVANIA51993
StrongsvilleOHIO41995
LenoxOHIO42017
HiramOHIO42021
HinesburgVERMONT41991

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.