Species · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch

FringillidaeForest birdsLeucosticte tephrocotis

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch has fallen sharply: down 68% on the route-weighted index since 1984.

About the Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch

The Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch (Leucosticte tephrocotis) is a North American member of the Finches (Fringillidae). In this analysis it is grouped with the forest birds.

Size
4.5–6.5 in long (11–16 cm) — a small songbird (typical for the family)
Habitat
Woodlands and forest edges, including wooded suburbs and parks.
Diet
Insects and spiders gleaned from foliage and bark, with seeds and berries in season.
Range
Recorded on 10 Breeding Bird Survey routes across 3 states.
Family
Fringillidae · Forest birds

Notable Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch TrendsNotable signalsLong-arc shifts the engine flags automatically — sustained declines or increases large enough to stand out from year-to-year noise.Full methodology →

No notable trend signals for Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch. See the full index history below.

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch Population Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch is projected to stay roughly flat through 2029, near 0.00 (95% range 0.00–0.01). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±225.3%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

If the recent trend holds, Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch is projected to stay roughly flat through 2029, near 0.00 (95% range 0.00–0.01). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±225.3%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.19802029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected indexProjected indexThe central forecast of the abundance index if the recent trend continues. A projection of the current trajectory, not a prediction.Full methodology →95% low95% rangeThe 95% uncertainty band around the projection at the forecast horizon. The true value should land inside it most of the time.Full methodology →95% high95% rangeThe 95% uncertainty band around the projection at the forecast horizon. The true value should land inside it most of the time.Full methodology →
20250.000.000.01
20260.000.000.01
20270.000.000.01
20280.000.000.01
20290.000.000.01

Where the Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch Is Detected

BBS routes recording Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch, sized by most recent count.

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch Population Trend by State

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch population trend by state.
TrendPercent change in the route-weighted abundance index between a smoothed baseline window and the most recent one. It tracks direction, not absolute population.Full methodology →Baseline yearThe first year of the smoothed window the trend is measured from. An earlier baseline means a longer record stands behind the number.Full methodology →Survey routesHow many standard-protocol BBS routes contributed counts. More routes means a steadier, better-sampled index; very thin coverage is suppressed.Full methodology →
Alaska-92%19858
Montanainsufficient datan/a1
Wyominginsufficient datan/a1

Gray-crowned Rosy-Finch Conservation Status

Our route-weighted index shows it down about 68% since 1984.

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22. Trend is a route-weighted relative-abundance index, not an absolute population.