Species · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Allen's Hummingbird

TrochilidaeForest birdsSelasphorus sasin

Allen's Hummingbird has edged down: down 12% on the route-weighted index since 1970.

-12%Since 1970
73Routes
56Years Surveyed

About the Allen's Hummingbird

The Allen's Hummingbird (Selasphorus sasin) is a North American member of the Hummingbirds (Trochilidae). In this analysis it is grouped with the forest birds.

Size
3–5 in long (8–13 cm) — a tiny hovering bird (typical for the family)
Habitat
Woodlands and forest edges, including wooded suburbs and parks.
Diet
Insects and spiders gleaned from foliage and bark, with seeds and berries in season.
Range
Recorded on 73 Breeding Bird Survey routes across 2 states, most concentrated in the Coastal California.
Family
Trochilidae · Forest birds

Notable Allen's Hummingbird Trends

No notable trend signals for Allen's Hummingbird. See the full index history below.

Allen's Hummingbird Population Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Allen's Hummingbird is projected to stay roughly flat through 2029, near 0.02 (95% range 0.00–0.04). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±17.8%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

n/aChange by 2029
0.02Projected 2029 index
0.000.0495% range
±17.8%Backtest error
19682029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected index95% low95% high
20250.020.000.05
20260.020.000.05
20270.020.000.04
20280.020.000.04
20290.020.000.04

Where the Allen's Hummingbird Is Detected

BBS routes recording Allen's Hummingbird, sized by most recent count.

Allen's Hummingbird Population Trend by State

Allen's Hummingbird population trend by state.
California-27%197071
Oregoninsufficient datan/a2

Allen's Hummingbird Population Trend by Region

Bird Conservation Regions are the ecological unit for trends.

Allen's Hummingbird population trend by Bird Conservation Region.
Northern Pacific Rainforest-92%197030
Coastal California+351%197039

Allen's Hummingbird Conservation Status

Our route-weighted index shows it down about 12% since 1970.

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22. Trend is a route-weighted relative-abundance index, not an absolute population.