Species · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024
Short-tailed Hawk
Short-tailed Hawk has no long-term trend on record.
n/aSince n/a
14Routes
15Years Surveyed
About the Short-tailed Hawk
The Short-tailed Hawk (Buteo brachyurus) is a North American member of the Hawks, Eagles & Kites (Accipitridae). In this analysis it is grouped with the birds of prey.
- Size
- 17.5–39.5 in long (45–100 cm) — a medium to large raptor (typical for the family)
- Habitat
- Open country, woodlands, cliffs and wetlands, hunting from the air or a high perch.
- Diet
- Live prey — small mammals, birds, reptiles, fish and large insects (carrion for vultures).
- Range
- Recorded on 14 Breeding Bird Survey routes across 1 state, most concentrated in the Peninsular Florida.
- Family
- Accipitridae · Birds of prey
Notable Short-tailed Hawk Trends
No notable trend signals for Short-tailed Hawk. See the full index history below.
Where the Short-tailed Hawk Is Detected
BBS routes recording Short-tailed Hawk, sized by most recent count.
Short-tailed Hawk Population Trend by State
| Florida | +63% | 1989 | 14 |
Short-tailed Hawk Population Trend by Region
Bird Conservation Regions are the ecological unit for trends.
| Peninsular Florida | +58% | 2003 | 11 |
Short-tailed Hawk Conservation Status
Short-tailed Hawk is tracked across BBS survey routes; no formal conservation-status flag is recorded here.
Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22. Trend is a route-weighted relative-abundance index, not an absolute population.