Species · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Roseate Tern

LaridaeWetland birdsSterna dougallii

Roseate Tern has collapsed: down 85% on the route-weighted index since 1972.

-85%Since 1972
3Routes
14Years Surveyed

About the Roseate Tern

The Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii) is a North American member of the Gulls, Terns & Skimmers (Laridae). In this analysis it is grouped with the wetland birds.

Size
8.5–31.5 in long (22–80 cm) — a long-winged waterbird (typical for the family)
Habitat
Marshes, ponds, lakeshores and other freshwater wetlands.
Diet
Aquatic invertebrates, small fish, frogs and plant matter.
Range
Recorded on 3 Breeding Bird Survey routes across 3 states.
Family
Laridae · Wetland birds

Notable Roseate Tern Trends

No notable trend signals for Roseate Tern. See the full index history below.

Where the Roseate Tern Is Detected

BBS routes recording Roseate Tern, sized by most recent count.

Roseate Tern Population Trend by State

Roseate Tern population trend by state.
Floridainsufficient datan/a1
Massachusettsinsufficient datan/a1
New Yorkinsufficient datan/a1

Roseate Tern Conservation Status

Our route-weighted index shows it down about 85% since 1972.

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22. Trend is a route-weighted relative-abundance index, not an absolute population.