BirdAnalyst
Species · BCR 34 · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024

Blue-throated Mountain-gem In Sierra Madre Occidental

All regionsSierra Madre OccidentalGeneralists

Blue-throated Mountain-gem in Sierra Madre Occidental has fallen sharply: down 53% on the route-weighted index since 1979.

-53%Since 1979TrendPercent change in the route-weighted abundance index between a smoothed baseline window and the most recent one. It tracks direction, not absolute population.Full methodology →
5Routes In RegionSurvey routesHow many standard-protocol BBS routes contributed counts. More routes means a steadier, better-sampled index; very thin coverage is suppressed.Full methodology →
30YearsYears surveyedNumber of years with at least one standard-protocol run in this geography. A longer record makes the trend more reliable.Full methodology →

Notable SignalsNotable signalsLong-arc shifts the engine flags automatically — sustained declines or increases large enough to stand out from year-to-year noise.Full methodology →

long arc declinecomputed indexTrend sourceWhether the figure is our own computed route-weighted index or an official USGS modeled estimate. The current build labels every trend as computed.Full methodology →

Blue-throated Mountain-gem has fallen sharply in Sierra Madre Occidental: down 53% on the route-weighted index since 1979.

Forecast

If the recent trend holds, Blue-throated Mountain-gem in Sierra Madre Occidental is projected to fall about 65% by 2029 — from 0.17 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.06 (95% range 0.00–0.25). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±47.9%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.

-65%Change by 2029TrendPercent change in the route-weighted abundance index between a smoothed baseline window and the most recent one. It tracks direction, not absolute population.Full methodology →
0.06Projected 2029 indexProjected indexThe central forecast of the abundance index if the recent trend continues. A projection of the current trajectory, not a prediction.Full methodology →
0.00–0.2595% range95% rangeThe 95% uncertainty band around the projection at the forecast horizon. The true value should land inside it most of the time.Full methodology →
±47.9%Backtest errorBacktest errorTypical error when we hold out the most recent years, forecast them, and compare to what actually happened. Lower means a more trustworthy projection.Full methodology →
If the recent trend holds, Blue-throated Mountain-gem in Sierra Madre Occidental is projected to fall about 65% by 2029 — from 0.17 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.06 (95% range 0.00–0.25). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±47.9%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.19772029
Projection of the recent trend (dashed) with 80/95% bands — a projection, not a prediction. Habitat, climate, and land use are not modeled.
YearProjected indexProjected indexThe central forecast of the abundance index if the recent trend continues. A projection of the current trajectory, not a prediction.Full methodology →95% low95% rangeThe 95% uncertainty band around the projection at the forecast horizon. The true value should land inside it most of the time.Full methodology →95% high95% rangeThe 95% uncertainty band around the projection at the forecast horizon. The true value should land inside it most of the time.Full methodology →
20250.070.000.26
20260.070.000.26
20270.060.000.25
20280.060.000.25
20290.060.000.25

Routes In Sierra Madre Occidental

Routes recording Blue-throated Mountain-gem in Sierra Madre Occidental.
Recent countThe raw number of individuals recorded on this route in its most recent survey year. A single-route tally, not a trend.Full methodology →
PortalARIZONA32024
Peña BlancaARIZONA12001
McnealARIZONA11997
Sunizona 2ARIZONA12015
RuckerARIZONA12008

Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.