Species · BCR 12 · BBS 2025 Release · 1966–2024
Bank Swallow In Boreal Hardwood Transition
Bank Swallow in Boreal Hardwood Transition has collapsed: down 92% on the route-weighted index since 1968.
-92%Since 1968
93Routes In Region
58Years
Notable Signals
long arc declinecomputed index
Bank Swallow has collapsed in Boreal Hardwood Transition: down 92% on the route-weighted index since 1968.
Forecast
If the recent trend holds, Bank Swallow in Boreal Hardwood Transition is projected to fall about 51% by 2029 — from 0.19 in 2024 to a central estimate of 0.09 (95% range 0.00–1.8). A 5-year backtest shows a typical error of ±161.6%, with 100% of held-out values landing inside the 95% band.
-51%Change by 2029
0.09Projected 2029 index
0.00–1.895% range
±161.6%Backtest error
| Year | Projected index | 95% low | 95% high |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 0.26 | 0.00 | 1.9 |
| 2026 | 0.21 | 0.00 | 1.9 |
| 2027 | 0.17 | 0.00 | 1.8 |
| 2028 | 0.13 | 0.00 | 1.8 |
| 2029 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 1.8 |
Routes In Boreal Hardwood Transition
| Bergland | MICHIGAN | 41 | 1993 |
| Wilson | MICHIGAN | 40 | 2007 |
| Bena | MINNESOTA | 20 | 1967 |
| Irma | WISCONSIN | 12 | 2000 |
| Hollister | WISCONSIN | 12 | 2012 |
| Cathro | MICHIGAN | 10 | 2007 |
| Lude | MINNESOTA | 10 | 2016 |
| Bagley | MINNESOTA | 10 | 1995 |
| Bootjack | MICHIGAN | 8 | 2009 |
| Cromwell | MINNESOTA | 8 | 2022 |
| Nebish | MINNESOTA | 8 | 1993 |
| Cavour | WISCONSIN | 8 | 2009 |
| Bemidji | MINNESOTA | 7 | 1980 |
| Mahtowa | MINNESOTA | 7 | 1993 |
| Ontonagon | MICHIGAN | 6 | 1971 |
| Marenisco | MICHIGAN | 6 | 2003 |
| Walloon Lake 2 | MICHIGAN | 6 | 2024 |
| Couderay | WISCONSIN | 6 | 2017 |
| Exeland | WISCONSIN | 6 | 2010 |
| Ishpeming | MICHIGAN | 5 | 1991 |
| Creighton | MICHIGAN | 5 | 2019 |
| Skeels | MICHIGAN | 5 | 2008 |
| Red Oak | MICHIGAN | 5 | 1990 |
| Waskish | MINNESOTA | 5 | 1988 |
| Pickford | MICHIGAN | 4 | 2014 |
Source: USGS North American Breeding Bird Survey, retrieved 2026-05-22.